Targeted drug delivery utilizing nanocontainers has emerged as a promising strategy to enhance therapeutic efficacy while minimizing off-target effects. These nanoscale structures can be precisely engineered with surface functionalities that enable targeted binding to specific cells or tissues, thereby delivering the payload directly to the site of

The global market for copper oxide is experiencing significant growth, driven by increasing demand from various industries such as electronics, construction, and agriculture. This surge in demand has led to a proliferation of manufacturers specializing in the production and export of high-quality copper oxide. Identifying the right manufacturer is

Nanoparticles have emerged as promising materials in various fields, including biomedical applications. Conversely, the potential toxicity of these nanoparticles remains a crucial concern. Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), a particular type of nanoparticle capable of converting near-infrared light to visible light, have gained considerable attent